What is the term for a mature cartilage cell?

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Prepare for the Skeletal System AandP Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question offers hints and explanations. Enhance your knowledge for an impressive exam performance.

Multiple Choice

What is the term for a mature cartilage cell?

Explanation:
The term for a mature cartilage cell is chondrocyte. In cartilage, these cells reside in small cavities called lacunae within the extracellular matrix and are responsible for maintaining the cartilage tissue by regulating the surrounding matrix. They originate from chondroblasts that secrete cartilage matrix; once embedded, they mature into chondrocytes and continue to sustain the tissue. By contrast, osteocytes are mature bone cells, osteoblasts are bone-forming cells, and osteoclasts are bone-resorbing cells.

The term for a mature cartilage cell is chondrocyte. In cartilage, these cells reside in small cavities called lacunae within the extracellular matrix and are responsible for maintaining the cartilage tissue by regulating the surrounding matrix. They originate from chondroblasts that secrete cartilage matrix; once embedded, they mature into chondrocytes and continue to sustain the tissue. By contrast, osteocytes are mature bone cells, osteoblasts are bone-forming cells, and osteoclasts are bone-resorbing cells.

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